激光开槽、埋槽电极硅太阳电池

报道一种新颖的激光开槽、埋槽电极硅太阳电池的结构、工艺流程及其研制结果。在ＡＭ１．５，２５℃，１００ｍＷ／ｃｍ２的条件下，以面积为４５ｃｍ３的３６片硅片研制的硅太阳电池的输出参数的平均值为ＪＳＣ＝３６．１ｍＡ／ｃｍ２，Ｖ∞＝６３３ｍＶ，Ｆ．Ｆ．＝０．７９８，η＝１８．２３％，最后分析了种高性能硅太阳电池的设计特点。     

Isolation and purification of BVⅠ-2H from bee venom and analysis of its biological action

The medical use of bee venom for rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) has a very long tradition. In this study, isolation and purification of polypeptides from bee venom were carried out on sephadex chromatography, heparin sepharose CL-6B chromatography and HPLC. Several fractions were extracted, and their effects on activation of splenocyte and THP-1 cell were studied. The inhibitory fraction was selected for further studies. Finally, BVⅠ-2H that the HPLC elution profiles was a single peak was isolated by C8 column. ESI- MS detection results showed that BVⅠ-2H was a fraction of bee venom, and the molecular weight of the major component was 644.8. BVⅠ-2H could inhibit ConA-induced splenocyte proliferation, IL-1 production and interfere with splenocyte cycle in mice. Moreover, BVⅠ-2H could inhibit PMA-induced TNFα production in THP-1 cells, which was due to its inhibitory effects on TNFα mRNA expression and protein phosphorylation of IκBα. Our studies indicated that BVⅠ-2H was one of the anti-inflammatory components of bee venom.     

可编程控制器调速器

本文以联合研制成功的水电站可编程控制调速器为对象，详细介绍其硬件与软件构成及工作原理。同时，对多种调节模式等方面也进行了一些探索。     

器官发育及细胞程序化死亡的基因调节研究

用线虫实验模型系统研究调节器官发育及细胞程序化死亡的基因，且发现这种基因在人体中也存在，这一成果获得了2002年诺贝尔生理学医学奖。“程序性细胞死亡”机理的发现为艾滋病、肿瘤和癌症等疾病的治疗提供了寻找新方法的可能，将在人类战胜疾病过程中发挥重要作用。     

基于改进等分节点法的启发式布局算法

针对集成电路标准单元模式的布局问题，提出了一个全新的基于改进等分节点法的启发式标准单元布局算法(TETP)，该算法在优化布局过程中采用改进的等分节点法寻找单元目标位置，同时结合局部寻优的启发式算法，对MCNC(Microelectronics Centre of North-Carolina)标准单元测试电路进行实验。结果表明，与布局工具Timber Wolf7．0和FengShui相比，电路布局的总线长度分别平均减少了16％和17％。     

基于坐标变换的具有可操舵轮的移动机器人运动学建模

为了提高移动机器人的灵活性和机动性,人们提出了最大限度地利用普通常规轮的运动自由度来实现移动机器人的平面自由运动。当移动机器人具有n(n≥2)个可操舵驱动轮时,它可以实现平面上的自由运动,即它具有3个自由度。针对轮式移动机器人的运动学建模问题,基于坐标变换法,提出了一种解决具有可操舵轮的移动机器人运动学建模的通用方法,建立了在满足理想运动约束条件下的运动学模型,并以具有2个可操舵驱动轮的3自由度移动机器人为例,给出了运动学仿真结果。     

A new DFM flow for sub-100nm standard cells

DFM （Design-For-Manufacturability） method, which aims to improve manufacturability of ICs through specific design considerations, is becoming important nowadays. In particular, standard cells now should be designed by DFM method. This paper reports a new DFM flow for sub-100 nm standard cell design with a group of technologies for process modeling, manufacturability simulation and trial RETs. Based on this flow, a set of DFM-friendly 90nm standard cells were designed.     

构树形成层细胞超微结构的周期性变化

构树(Broussonetia papyrifera)形成层细胞超微结构具有明显的季节性变化,休眠期形成层带细胞壁比较厚,具有许多小液泡,细胞核占细胞体积较大,核质稀疏,内质网为光滑型,核糖体分散在细胞质中,脂质体较多,活动期形成层带细胞层数较多,细胞壁比较薄,纺锤状原始细胞中具1—2个大液泡,而射线原始细胞具许多分散的液泡,这在双子叶植物中还未报道过,细胞质沿细胞壁分布,核膜明晰,核质浓密,内质网为粗糙型,上面附有大量的核糖体,脂质体较少,在休眠和活动期都有淀粉积累,线粒体、微管和内质网大量分布在初生纹孔场附近,而且有大量的小泡沿细胞壁分布,这有可能与细胞壁的形成有关。     

神经网络在成组技术方面的应用

阐述了成组技术及其在高级制造技术中的作用，在此基础上描述了神经网络在零件编码分类系统中的应用以及用神经网络设计制造单元的方法。